Items filtered by date: April 2025

Tuesday, 29 April 2025 00:00

Exercises to Relieve Foot Pain

Tight ankles, tight calves, and foot pain are common issues that can affect daily movement and overall comfort. Regular foot exercises can help improve flexibility, increase circulation, and reduce discomfort. Gentle stretching of the calves and ankles helps release tension and improve range of motion. Rolling the foot over a small ball or a frozen water bottle can massage the arch and ease soreness. Toe raises and heel lifts strengthen the muscles that support the foot and ankle, providing greater stability. Additionally, practicing controlled ankle circles can also enhance mobility. These exercises can be done at home and require minimal equipment. If you have foot pain, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can guide you toward effective foot stretches for relief.

Exercising your feet regularly with the proper foot wear is a great way to prevent injuries and build strength. If you have any concerns about your feet, contact David Cain, DPM from Iowa. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Exercise for Your Feet

Exercise for your feet can help you gain strength, mobility and flexibility in your feet. They say that strengthening your feet can be just as rewarding as strengthening another part of the body. Your feet are very important, and we often forget about them in our daily tasks. But it is because of our feet that are we able to get going and do what we need to. For those of us fortunate enough to not have any foot problems, it is an important gesture to take care of them to ensure good health in the long run.

Some foot health exercises can include ankle pumps, tip-toeing, toe rises, lifting off the floor doing reps and sets, and flexing the toes. It is best to speak with Our doctor to determine an appropriate regimen for your needs. Everyone’s needs and bodies are different, and the activities required to maintain strength in the feet vary from individual to individual. 

Once you get into a routine of doing regular exercise, you may notice a difference in your feet and how strong they may become.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Ames, Iowa . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

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Peripheral neuropathy in people with diabetes often affects the feet, toes, and ankles, leading to symptoms such as numbness, tingling, or reduced sensation. This can make it difficult to detect minor injuries, which may become serious without proper care. For example, a small blister from wearing poorly fitting shoes or a cut from stepping on something sharp can go unnoticed and develop into a diabetic foot ulcer. Ulcers are slow-healing wounds that can become infected, especially when high blood sugar levels restrict blood flow to the feet. Reduced circulation limits the delivery of infection-fighting cells, increasing the risk of complications like gangrene. In cases where gangrene develops, surgery may be required to remove damaged tissue, and, in severe situations, loss of a toe or foot might result. A podiatrist can provide regular foot exams, remove damaged tissue, treat ulcers, and help manage infections before they progress. If you have foot issues caused by diabetes, it is suggested that you schedule regular appointments with a podiatrist for appropriate treatment.

Neuropathy

Neuropathy can be a potentially serious condition, especially if it is left undiagnosed. If you have any concerns that you may be experiencing nerve loss in your feet, consult with David Cain, DPM from Iowa. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment for neuropathy.

What Is Neuropathy?

Neuropathy is a condition that leads to damage to the nerves in the body. Peripheral neuropathy, or neuropathy that affects your peripheral nervous system, usually occurs in the feet. Neuropathy can be triggered by a number of different causes. Such causes include diabetes, infections, cancers, disorders, and toxic substances.

Symptoms of Neuropathy Include:

  • Numbness
  • Sensation loss
  • Prickling and tingling sensations
  • Throbbing, freezing, burning pains
  • Muscle weakness

Those with diabetes are at serious risk due to being unable to feel an ulcer on their feet. Diabetics usually also suffer from poor blood circulation. This can lead to the wound not healing, infections occurring, and the limb may have to be amputated.

Treatment

To treat neuropathy in the foot, podiatrists will first diagnose the cause of the neuropathy. Figuring out the underlying cause of the neuropathy will allow the podiatrist to prescribe the best treatment, whether it be caused by diabetes, toxic substance exposure, infection, etc. If the nerve has not died, then it’s possible that sensation may be able to return to the foot.

Pain medication may be issued for pain. Electrical nerve stimulation can be used to stimulate nerves. If the neuropathy is caused from pressure on the nerves, then surgery may be necessary.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Ames, Iowa . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Instinct tells us to land on our feet during a fall, but that does not always mean it is safe. The force of impact can send shockwaves through the feet, ankles, and legs, leading to serious injuries like fractures, sprains, and even long-term joint damage. Heel fractures, known as calcaneal fractures, are particularly common when landing from a height. The intense pressure can also damage the metatarsals or overstretch the Achilles tendon. Even if bones remain intact, the sudden impact can cause soft tissue injuries that lead to chronic pain or instability. Proper footwear, balance training, and strengthening exercises can help reduce fall risks. If you do fall, rolling or distributing impact across the body can lessen injury severity. When in doubt, it is suggested you get checked by a podiatrist, as what seems like a minor ache can turn into a long-term mobility issue.

Preventing falls among the elderly is very important. If you are older and have fallen or fear that you are prone to falling, consult with David Cain, DPM from Iowa. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality advice and care.

Every 11 seconds, an elderly American is being treated in an emergency room for a fall related injury. Falls are the leading cause of head and hip injuries for those 65 and older. Due to decreases in strength, balance, senses, and lack of awareness, elderly persons are very susceptible to falling. Thankfully, there are a number of things older persons can do to prevent falls.

How to Prevent Falls

Some effective methods that older persons can do to prevent falls include:

  • Enrolling in strength and balance exercise program to increase balance and strength
  • Periodically having your sight and hearing checked
  • Discuss any medications you have with a doctor to see if it increases the risk of falling
  • Clearing the house of falling hazards and installing devices like grab bars and railings
  • Utilizing a walker or cane
  • Wearing shoes that provide good support and cushioning
  • Talking to family members about falling and increasing awareness

Falling can be a traumatic and embarrassing experience for elderly persons; this can make them less willing to leave the house, and less willing to talk to someone about their fears of falling. Doing such things, however, will increase the likelihood of tripping or losing one’s balance. Knowing the causes of falling and how to prevent them is the best way to mitigate the risk of serious injury.  

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Ames, Iowa . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Tuesday, 08 April 2025 00:00

Causes of Bunions

Bunions are often caused by genetics, abnormal foot structure, or arthritis, leading to the gradual misalignment of the big toe. People with a family history of bunions are more likely to develop them, as genetic factors can influence foot shape. Abnormal foot mechanics, such as flat feet or an imbalance in the way you walk, can put excessive pressure on the toe joint, contributing to bunion formation. Arthritis, particularly osteoarthritis, can also cause joint inflammation, leading to the development of bunions. Symptoms of bunions include pain, swelling, and redness at the base of the big toe. As the tip of the toe angles toward the second toe, it can be difficult to wear shoes and walk comfortably. In severe cases, the condition can cause stiffness or even hammertoe. A podiatrist can diagnose the condition and provide treatment options, including custom orthotics, anti-inflammatory medication, or surgery, if needed. If you have a painful bunion, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist.

If you are suffering from bunion pain, contact David Cain, DPM of Iowa. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is a Bunion?

Bunions are painful bony bumps that usually develop on the inside of the foot at the joint of the big toe. As the deformity increases over time, it may become painful to walk and wear shoes. Women are more likely to exacerbate existing bunions since they often wear tight, narrow shoes that shift their toes together. Bunion pain can be relieved by wearing wider shoes with enough room for the toes.

Causes

  • Genetics – some people inherit feet that are more prone to bunion development
  • Inflammatory Conditions - rheumatoid arthritis and polio may cause bunion development

Symptoms

  • Redness and inflammation
  • Pain and tenderness
  • Callus or corns on the bump
  • Restricted motion in the big toe

In order to diagnose your bunion, your podiatrist may ask about your medical history, symptoms, and general health. Your doctor might also order an x-ray to take a closer look at your feet. Nonsurgical treatment options include orthotics, padding, icing, changes in footwear, and medication. If nonsurgical treatments don’t alleviate your bunion pain, surgery may be necessary.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Ames, Iowa . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Wearing the right shoes while using a treadmill is essential for comfort, injury prevention, and performance. Cushioning and shock absorption help reduce the impact on joints, making each step smoother and protecting the feet from strain. Stability ensures proper foot alignment, reducing the risk of ankle rolling or discomfort during movement. Good arch support provides balance and helps prevent issues like plantar fasciitis. Breathability is also important, as it allows airflow to keep the feet cool and dry, reducing the risk of blisters and discomfort. Additionally, comfort plays a key role in maintaining endurance during workouts, ensuring that the feet remain relaxed and well-supported. If you exercise on the treadmill and have developed foot pain, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can guide you toward the correct shoes to wear.

You should always make sure your running shoes fit properly in order to avoid injury. For more information, contact David Cain, DPM from Iowa. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Choosing the Right Running Shoe for Your Foot Type

Improper shoe sizing can cause a myriad of problems for your feet. Shoes that don’t fit you properly can lead to muscular imbalances in your body, which can result in foot, knee, and hip injuries.

Tips for Finding the Right Running Shoe

  • Make sure you have a thumb’s width of wiggle room between the end of your longest toe and the front of the shoe.
  • There should be little to no slipping at the heel
  • Don’t assume your size in one shoe brand will be your size in another
  • Do not lace up your shoes too tightly
  • Walk around in the store with your new shoes before you buy them

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our our office located in Ames, Iowa . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

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